{"id":178,"date":"2020-04-29T01:04:58","date_gmt":"2020-04-28T22:04:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fotosizden.com\/?p=178"},"modified":"2024-08-30T15:12:01","modified_gmt":"2024-08-30T12:12:01","slug":"objektif-turleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/objektif-turleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Objektif T\u00fcrleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Geni\u015f A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 Objektifler:<\/h2>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 y\u00fcksektir. Odak uzakl\u0131klar\u0131 10mm ile 35 mm aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir. Bir\u00e7ok kullan\u0131c\u0131 genellikle bu t\u00fcr lensleri kullan\u0131rlar. Ayr\u0131ca foto\u011fraf makinesi \u00fcreticileri kit lens olarak vermektedirler. Genelde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131, daha geni\u015f foto\u011fraflar elde etmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tokina 11 – 16mm Geni\u015f A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 Lens<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Geni\u015f a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 objektifler nesneleri olduklar\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6sterirler. Bu sayede daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir derinlik hissi meydana getirecektir. 28 mm’den daha a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fen odak uzakl\u0131klar\u0131nda bi\u00e7im bozulmalar\u0131n\u0131n meydana gelebilece\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bal\u0131kg\u00f6z\u00fc Objektifler:<\/h2>\n

\u0130kiye ay\u0131rabiliriz.<\/p>\n

a) Film veya \u0131\u015f\u0131k alg\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 alan\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak \u0131\u015f\u0131klayamayan ve sonu\u00e7ta dairesel bir resim olu\u015fturan ve 10 mm’den d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck odak uzakl\u0131klar\u0131na sahip objektifler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nikkor 10mm Bal\u0131kg\u00f6z\u00fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

b) T\u00fcm film alan\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan ve 15-16mm odak uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip objektifler.<\/p>\n

A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 bozulmalar\u0131n meydana gelebilece\u011fini her zaman d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek gerekecektir.<\/p>\n

Geni\u015f A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 ve Optik Kayd\u0131rmal\u0131 (Zoom) Objektifler:<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nikkor 12-24 mm \/ 1:4 DX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

AF Nikkor 12-24 mmm \/ 1:4 DX, DSLR makineler i\u00e7in \u00fcretilmi\u015f bir lenstir. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 geni\u015f a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Normal Objektifler:<\/h2>\n

Kendi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u00e7\u0131m\u0131za hemen hemen e\u015fit olarak \u00fcretilen lenslerdir. Odak uzakl\u0131klar\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 35 mm ile 80 mm aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Sakin ve dengeli resim \u00fcretirler. Portre \u00e7ekimleri i\u00e7in ideal lenslerdir. Az \u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 ortamlarda \u00e7ekim yapabilmeye olanak sa\u011flayan bir yap\u0131lar\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Canon 50mm f\/1.0L<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Optik Kayd\u0131rmal\u0131 (Zoom) Standart Objektifler:<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nikkor AF-S 288-70mm 1:28D ED Zoom Lens<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Hafi geni\u015f a\u00e7\u0131 ile hafif dar a\u00e7\u0131 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki alan\u0131 kapsarlar. Bu nedenle kullan\u0131m ama\u00e7lar\u0131 geni\u015ftir. En uygun seyahat lensi olarak kabul edilirler. Ancak hesapl\u0131 modellerinde diyafram a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Burada bir soru \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Sabit diyafram a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip bir lens mi yoksa zoom lens mi?<\/p>\n

Her ikisinin de \u00fcst\u00fcn oldu\u011fu alanlar var. Sabit a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131kl\u0131 bir lens ile (50mm f\/1:1.8) daha az betimleme hatas\u0131 al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z ancak bir zoom lens ile hem ta\u015f\u0131ma y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc azalt\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z hem de 2. bir lense para vermemi\u015f olursunuz.<\/p>\n

Dar A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 Objektifler (Tele):<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Canon EF 135mm f\/2.0L USM<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Bu t\u00fcr lensler sayesinde uzaktaki nesneleri rahatl\u0131kla \u00e7ekebiliriz. Tele lensler bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 daralt\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece farkl\u0131 mesafedeki resimler birbirlerine yak\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle 80mm ile 150mm odak uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki objektifler, portre objektifleri olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da, objektiflerin odak uzakl\u0131klar\u0131 ile foto\u011fraf a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6receksiniz.<\/p>\n

80   mm  28 derece
\n105 mm  23 derece
\n135 mm  18 derece
\n200 mm  12 derece
\n300 mm   8 derece
\n400 mm   6 derece
\n600 mm   4 derece
\n1200mm  2 derece<\/p>\n

Dar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 ve Zoom Objektifler:<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tamron 70-300mm f\/4-5.6 LD Macro<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Hafif dar a\u00e7\u0131dan orta dar a\u00e7\u0131ya kadar bir alan\u0131 kapsamaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli kullan\u0131m ama\u00e7lar\u0131na m\u00fcsaittirler. En uygun seyahat objektiflerindendirler.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zel Objektifler:<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nikon pc-e micro nikkor 45 mm f\/2.8d ed Shift Objektif<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Canon TS-E 17mm f\/4L Tilt Objektif<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bu t\u00fcr objektifler \u00f6zel kullan\u0131m ama\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcretilmi\u015flerdir. Mimari foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kta yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar. Binalardaki bozulma etkilerinin azalmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarlar.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\n

Makro Objektifler (B\u00fcy\u00fctme)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sony 100mm f\/2.8 Macro Objektif<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
1:1 oran\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda b\u00fcy\u00fctme sa\u011flayan objektiflerdir. 1:1 betimleme \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi ile sonsuz aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki keskinle\u015ftirme menziline sahiptir. \u00c7ok geni\u015f bir alan derinli\u011fi ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan makro objektiflerin diyafram\u0131 bu nedenle \u00e7ok fazla k\u0131s\u0131labilir (f\/45). Bu objektifler yard\u0131m\u0131 ile nesneleri ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6sterebilirsiniz.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Geni\u015f A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 Objektifler: G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 y\u00fcksektir. Odak uzakl\u0131klar\u0131 10mm ile 35 mm aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir. Bir\u00e7ok kullan\u0131c\u0131 genellikle bu t\u00fcr lensleri kullan\u0131rlar. Ayr\u0131ca foto\u011fraf makinesi \u00fcreticileri kit lens olarak vermektedirler. Genelde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131, daha geni\u015f foto\u011fraflar elde etmektir. Tokina 11 – 16mm Geni\u015f A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 Lens Geni\u015f a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 objektifler nesneleri olduklar\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1099,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[55,56,54,29,50,42,53],"class_list":["post-178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fotograf-hakkinda","tag-dar-aci","tag-fotogrf","tag-genis-aci","tag-lens","tag-makro","tag-objektif","tag-odak"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=178"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":179,"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178\/revisions\/179"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1099"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fotosizden.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}